Supplies
Materials
- Tesserae: granite, glass enamels, pebbles etc.
- Chipboard panel 1cm thick.
- 4 wooden lintels.
- Wood screw.
- 1 piece of paper the size of the mosaic.
- 1 piece of tracing paper the size of the mosaic.
- Thumbtacks.
- Upholstery glue.
- Cement.
- Sand.
Directions
Prepare the backboard of the mosaic
- Cut the chipboard panel to the size you want.
- Assemble the lintels to make a chassis.
- Pierce holes in the lintels, which are the size of the screws to fix them to the panel.
- Cut the wire mesh to fit the dimensions of the chassis with wire cutters.
- Draw your mosaic image in its actual size on a sheet of paper and trace it onto the sheet of tracing paper.
- Turn over the sheet, retrace the shape with a felt tip pen and then fix the tracing paper with thumbtacks.
- Screw the lintels onto the panel.
Cut out, place and dry the tesserae of the mosaic
- Cut out the enamels with the Japanese pliers and the granite tesserae with the marteline (a small pick axe)
- Prepare the upholstery glue following the manufacturer's instructions.
- Stick the tesserae on the back, with the shiny surface on the tracing paper and always starting on the outside, moving inwards.
- Leave small spaces (about 1mm) between the tesserae.
- Leave to dry for about 24 hours.
Pour, dry and tidy up the cement on the mosaic
- Prepare some not very viscous cement without sand in it and pour it inbetween the tesserae.
- Make some more of the mixture and this time, mix the sand and the cement at a 3:1. After the sand has been added, the mixture resulting should be like a thick cream.
- Pour this slip clay, not waiting to give the first mixture the time to dry, until it reaches halfway up the chassis.
- Place down the wire mesh and cover it with a second coat of slip clay. Fill up the chassis to the top.
- Smooth over the surface using a trowel.
- Leave the flagstone to dry depending on the size of the mosaic and the weather: 10 days for dry weather 20 days for rainy days.
- Remove the thumtacks and screws and tap lightly on the lintens to remove them.
- Turn over and see what you have made!
- Detach the tracing paper with a sponge soaked in warm water.
- Rub the mosaic with a dry rag.
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